
Fish Pose, recognized in Sanskrit as Matsyasana, is a traditional yoga asana that embodies grace and stability. This pose is taken into account heart-opening and acts as a catalyst for the activation and stability of the center chakra, often known as the “anahata” in yoga philosophy. By opening the center chakra, Matsyasana invitations a deep sense of compassion, love and acceptance, each for oneself and for others.
Fish Pose is very efficient for strengthening the decrease and center again, firming the core (abs), loosening the hips, soothing the neck, and rejuvenating the shoulders. Its follow gives each energy and reduction, lightening the day by day burdens of life.
Origin and Philosophy
Matsyasana was first described within the historic Yoga textual content, GherandaSamhita, within the seventeenth century that states its medieval presence.
As well as, well-known yoga masters akin to Swami Satyanand Saraswati and BKS Iyengar have integrated Matsyasana into their sequences. In Hatha Yoga, Matsyasana occupies the celebrated place of the fifth of the twelve primary postures.
The identify “Fish pose” or “Matasyasana” derives from the concept that when doing this asana in water, one can have the feeling of floating like a fish. This reference to water provides a novel dimension to the identify of the posture.
BKS Iyengar additionally shares the religious side of Matsyasana, dedicating it to the fish incarnation of Lord Vishnu. In response to mythology, this incarnation performed a vital position in saving Manu and the seven nice sages (Saptrishi) together with all of the Vedas from an impending common flood, thereby preserving the world’s knowledge. Matsyasana symbolizes this outstanding act of rescue and knowledge preservation
Easy methods to Do Fish Pose(Matsyasana)

- Start by mendacity flat in your again together with your arms alongside your physique and your palms going through down.
- Cross your legs in a snug place, which might be Padmasana (Lotus Pose) or a variation that fits you.
- Take a deep breath to middle your self.
- Whereas exhaling, decrease your legs in direction of the ground and concurrently arch your again. Elevate your chest and neck off the ground.
- Flip your head backward and relaxation the crown of your head on the ground.
- Maintain onto your ft and attempt to convey your elbows to the ground, rising the arch in your again.
- Preserve this place for 30-60 seconds, all whereas taking deep breaths. You may both shut your eyes or gaze straight forward.
- Guarantee your backbone is stretched, the crown of your head is on the ground, your chest is lifted, and your neck is stretched.
- Launch the Pose: Inhale, launch the arch, and gently relaxation the again of your head on the ground.
- Inhale once more, launch your legs, and loosen up.
Modification
If you’re having hassle in protecting your legs in Padmasana (Lotus Pose), you’ll be able to attempt it with straight legs. Right here it’s a must to preserve your legs stretched & straight and place your forearms on the ground. Remainder of the place of the physique stay identical as above.

Newbie’s Suggestions
- To start with, you may discover the above pose just a little difficult to attain. Subsequently, you’ll be able to begin by mendacity flat in your again and stretching your arms over your head.
- If you’re having problem touching the crown of your head to the ground, you’ll be able to place a yoga block beneath your head. Alternatively, for those who really feel snug together with your head hanging, you’ll be able to depart it in that place.
- Putting a rolled blanket beneath your again is an efficient possibility because it gives assist to your again.
- Be happy to ask a pal or yoga teacher for assist in attaining this pose accurately.
Precautions and Contraindications
- Don’t put too a lot weight on the crown of your head; relaxation it gently on the ground.
- Don’t overstretch your physique; stretch your physique solely so far as it permits.
- Carry out Fish Pose solely on an empty abdomen or not less than 4 hours after having a meal.
- Don’t pressure your neck; preserve it inside the arch fashioned by the backbone.
- Keep away from this asana when you have Spondylitis (irritation of the vertebra), as this asana places strain in your neck and backbone, which may be dangerous in such a situation.
- In case you have blood strain issues, migraines, or coronary heart points, seek the advice of your physician earlier than performing Matsyasana. It’s higher to keep away from this asana in such situations.
- Strictly keep away from this asana when you have a deep or current harm to the neck, elbows, core, or backbone.
- As this asana places strain on the stomach space, it’s not beneficial for pregnant ladies.
Fish Pose(Matsyasana) Variations
Fish Pose, or Matsyasana, gives a number of variations that cater to practitioners with completely different ranges of expertise and suppleness. These variations permit people to adapt the pose to their wants and regularly progress of their follow. Listed here are some notable Fish Pose variations:
- Ardha Matsyendrasana (Half Lord Fishes Pose): This variation is appropriate for inexperienced persons or these with restricted flexibility. As an alternative of lifting the chest solely off the ground, just one facet of the chest is lifted whereas the other shoulder stays grounded. This reduces the depth of the backbend and is a wonderful strategy to construct flexibility regularly.

- Supported Fish Pose: To follow this variation, you’ll place a yoga block or a cushion beneath your higher again as you carry out Fish Pose. This gives extra assist and permits for a extra relaxed and restorative expertise.

Advantages of Fish Pose(Matsyasana)
- Enhanced Higher Physique Flexibility
Common follow of Fish pose enhances the flexibleness of the higher physique, selling a variety of movement. This pose successfully stretches the muscle tissues of the chest, neck, and shoulders, offering reduction from stiffness and stress. It’s notably helpful for people who expertise tightness within the higher physique attributable to sedentary life or poor posture.
2. Strengthened Hips and Backbone
Fish pose aids within the strengthening and improved mobility of the hips and backbone. By arching the again and lifting the chest, it engages the muscle tissues round these areas, enhancing stability and suppleness. That is particularly worthwhile for these looking for to alleviate discomfort or ache within the decrease again and hip area.
3. Improved Blood Circulate to the Head
The asana encourages a correct movement of blood to the pinnacle and mind, which nourishes the pituitary and pineal glands. This not solely enhances mind perform but in addition helps scale back stress, nervousness, and despair. The elevated blood circulation to the pinnacle gives a way of psychological readability and rest.
4. Neck and Shoulder Firming
Fish pose successfully tones the muscle tissues and bones of the neck and shoulders. It opens up these muscle teams and enhances their alignment. Moreover, it’s helpful for people with rounded shoulders, aiding in correcting posture and lowering the chance of associated points.
5. Chest Opener and Improved Lung Capability
Fish Pose is a implausible chest opener train. It expands the chest and will increase lung capability, facilitating correct respiratory and prana (life drive) movement. This promotes respiratory well being, making it a wonderful selection for people trying to improve their lung perform.
6. Regulation of Metabolism and Calcium Ranges
The mild neck stretch and therapeutic massage of the thyroid and parathyroid glands that happens throughout Matsyasana have optimistic results on metabolism and calcium regulation. This asana helps keep the physique’s metabolic processes and calcium stability, contributing to general well being.
7. Soothing Digestive System
The asana’s mild stretch within the stomach area massages numerous stomach organs, together with the liver, kidneys, and intestines. This aids in soothing the digestive system, offering reduction from points like constipation, indigestion, and associated digestive discomfort.
8. Aid from Menstrual Ache
Matsyasana gives a delicate stretch to the hip flexors, pelvis, and decrease and center again. Apart from selling a wholesome and versatile backbone, it’s notably helpful for ladies as it could actually alleviate menstrual ache and discomfort.
9. Stimulation of Coronary heart and Throat Chakras
Matsyasana stimulates the Coronary heart Chakra (Anahata) and Throat Chakra (Visuddha). This stimulation enhances self-expression, self-belief, and emotional development. It is a wonderful selection for these trying to work on their coronary heart and throat vitality facilities for emotional and religious improvement.
Fish Pose/Matsyasana FAQs
Maintain Fish Pose for 30 to 60 seconds whereas taking deep breaths. Steadily enhance the length as your flexibility improves.
Sure, Fish Pose may be practiced by inexperienced persons. It’s necessary to begin slowly, use props if wanted, and work inside your flexibility limits.
Sure, Fish Pose can assist enhance posture by stretching the chest and shoulders. It counteracts the rounding of the shoulders related to poor posture.
Keep away from straining your neck, placing an excessive amount of weight in your head, or practising it with particular medical situations, akin to spondylitis, hypertension, or current neck or backbone accidents.
Crossing the legs in a lotus place is elective. You may preserve your legs straight for those who discover it extra snug.
The mild stretch offered by Fish Pose can alleviate menstrual ache by engaged on the hip flexors, pelvis, and decrease again.
Fish Pose encourages blood movement to the pinnacle and mind, nourishing the pineal gland and enhancing mind features.
There are a number of variations of Fish Pose, together with Ardha Matsyasana (Half Fish Pose) and Supported Fish Pose.